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French motorcycle Grand Prix

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French Grand Prix
Grand Prix motorcycle racing
VenueLe Mans (1969–1970, 1976, 1979, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1989–1990, 1994–1995, 2000–present)
Paul Ricard (1973, 1975, 1977, 1980–1981, 1984, 1986, 1988, 1991, 1996–1999)
Magny-Cours (1992)
Nogaro (1978, 1982)
Clermont-Ferrand (1959–1964, 1966–1967, 1972, 1974)
Rouen-Les-Essarts (1953, 1965)
Reims-Gueux (1954–1955)
Albi (1951)
First race1951
Most wins (rider)Giacomo Agostini (7)
Most wins (manufacturer)Honda (52)

The French motorcycle Grand Prix is a motorcycling event that is part of the FIM Grand Prix motorcycle racing season.

The Grand Prix was held on different circuits in its history: on the Charade Circuit (Puy-de-Dôme) between 1959 and 1967, Le Mans circuit on numerous occasions since 1969, alternating with the Paul Ricard Circuit at Le Castellet, used it for the first time in 1973, the Circuit Paul Armagnac in Nogaro in 1978 and 1982 and the Circuit de Nevers Magny-Cours once in 1992. Since 2000 the race has been held at Le Mans on the Bugatti Circuit.

The event is due to take place at the Bugatti Circuit until at least 2026.[1]

Official names and sponsors

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  • 1959–1960: Grand Prix de France de Vitesse (no official sponsor)
  • 1962–1964, 1966–1967, 1972, 1974, 1978, 1983, 1985–1992, 1995–1996, 2009: Grand Prix de France (no official sponsor)[2]
  • 1970: Grand Prix de France Motocyclistes (no official sponsor)[3]
  • 1975–1977, 1980–1982, 1984, 1994, 1997–1999: Grand Prix de France Moto (no official sponsor)[4]
  • 2000–2001, 2003–2004: Grand Prix Polini de France (listed without a sponsor on the cover until 2001)[5][6]
  • 2002: Polini Grand Prix de France (listed without a sponsor on the cover)
  • 2005: Grand Prix Alice de France[7]
  • 2006–2008: Alice Grand Prix de France[8]
  • 2010–2016: Monster Energy Grand Prix de France[9]
  • 2017–2018: HJC Helmets Grand Prix de France[10]
  • 2019–2020: Shark Helmets Grand Prix de France[11]
  • 2021–2023: Shark Grand Prix de France[12]
  • 2024: Michelin Grand Prix de France

Formerly used circuits and layouts

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Winners of the French motorcycle Grand Prix

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Multiple winners (riders)

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# Wins Rider Wins
Category Years won
7 Italy Giacomo Agostini 500cc 1969, 1970, 1972, 1975
350cc 1972, 1973, 1974
6 Spain Jorge Lorenzo MotoGP 2009, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2016
250cc 2007
5 Spain Ángel Nieto 125cc 1980, 1981, 1984
80cc 1985
50cc 1970
4 United Kingdom Phil Read 500cc 1974
250cc 1964, 1965, 1972
United States Freddie Spencer 500cc 1983, 1984, 1985
250cc 1985
Australia Mick Doohan 500cc 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
Italy Valentino Rossi MotoGP 2002, 2005, 2008
125cc 1997
Spain Dani Pedrosa MotoGP 2013
250cc 2004, 2005
125cc 2003
Switzerland Thomas Lüthi Moto2 2012, 2015
125cc 2005, 2006
Spain Marc Márquez MotoGP 2014, 2018, 2019
Moto2 2011
3 United Kingdom Geoff Duke 500cc 1953, 1955
350cc 1951
United Kingdom John Surtees 500cc 1959, 1960
350cc 1959
New Zealand Hugh Anderson 125cc 1963, 1965
50cc 1964
Sweden Kent Andersson 125cc 1973, 1974, 1975
United Kingdom Barry Sheene 500cc 1976, 1977, 1979
United States Eddie Lawson 500cc 1986, 1988, 1989
Spain Àlex Crivillé 500cc 1998, 1999, 2000
Spain Maverick Viñales MotoGP 2017
Moto3 2013
125cc 2011
2 France Pierre Monneret 500cc 1954
350cc 1954
Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Gary Hocking 500cc 1961
350cc 1960
Australia Tom Phillis 250cc 1961
125cc 1961
United Kingdom Mike Hailwood 350cc 1966
250cc 1966
United Kingdom Bill Ivy 250cc 1967
125cc 1967
Finland Jarno Saarinen 500cc 1973
250cc 1973
Venezuela Johnny Cecotto 350cc 1975
250cc 1975
Italy Walter Villa 350cc 1976
250cc 1976
Australia Gregg Hansford 350cc 1978
250cc 1978
Italy Pier Paolo Bianchi 125cc 1977, 1978
South Africa Jon Ekerold 350cc 1980
250cc 1977
United States Kenny Roberts 500cc 1978, 1980
South Africa Kork Ballington 250cc 1979, 1980
West Germany Anton Mang 250cc 1981, 1984
Spain Jorge Martínez 125cc 1988, 1989
Spain Carlos Cardús 250cc 1989, 1990
Italy Ezio Gianola 125cc 1985, 1992
Italy Loris Reggiani 250cc 1991, 1992
United States Wayne Rainey 500cc 1991, 1992
Italy Loris Capirossi 250cc 1994
125cc 1991
Japan Tetsuya Harada 250cc 1997, 1998
Japan Tohru Ukawa 250cc 1999, 2000
Italy Max Biaggi 500cc 2001
250cc 1996
Spain Sete Gibernau MotoGP 2003, 2004
Spain Toni Elías Moto2 2010
250cc 2003
Australia Jack Miller MotoGP 2021
Moto3 2014
Spain Sergio García Moto2 2024
Moto3 2021
Italy Nicholas Spinelli MotoE 2024 Race 1, 2024 Race 2

Multiple winners (manufacturers)

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# Wins Manufacturer Wins
Category Years won
52 Japan Honda MotoGP 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2018, 2019
500cc 1983, 1984, 1985, 1989, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
350cc 1966
250cc 1961, 1962, 1966, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1994, 1995, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2005, 2006
Moto3 2017, 2019
125cc 1961, 1962, 1964, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1995, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
50cc 1965
40 Japan Yamaha MotoGP 2005, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017
500cc 1973, 1975, 1978, 1980, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1991, 1992, 2001
350cc 1974, 1975, 1977, 1979, 1980
250cc 1964, 1965, 1967, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986
125cc 1967, 1969, 1973, 1974, 1975
17 Italy Aprilia 250cc 1991, 1992, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2008
125cc 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2007, 2009, 2011
12 Italy MV Agusta 500cc 1959, 1960, 1961, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1974
350cc 1959, 1960, 1972, 1973
125cc 1955
11 Japan Suzuki 500cc 1976, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1990, 2007
125cc 1963, 1965, 1970
50cc 1964, 1967
Germany Kalex Moto2 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
9 Italy Ducati MotoGP 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
MotoE 2023 Race 1, 2023 Race 2, 2024 Race 1, 2024 Race 2
8 Austria KTM Moto3 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2020, 2022, 2023
7 Spain Derbi 125cc 1988, 1989, 2000, 2008, 2010
80cc 1985
50cc 1970
6 Japan Kawasaki 350cc 1978, 1982
250cc 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981
Italy Gilera 500cc 1951, 1953, 1954, 1955
250cc 2009
125cc 2001
5 Germany Kreidler 50cc 1962, 1963, 1969, 1976, 1979
4 Italy Morbidelli 125cc 1972, 1977, 1982, 1983
Italy Garelli 125cc 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987
3 Italy Moto Guzzi 350cc 1953, 1955
250cc 1951
Italy Minarelli 125cc 1978, 1980, 1981
2 United States Harley-Davidson 350cc 1976
250cc 1976
Switzerland Suter Moto2 2011, 2012

By year

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A pink background indicates an event that was not part of the Grand Prix motorcycle racing championship.

Year Track MotoE Moto3 Moto2 MotoGP Report
Race 1 Race 2
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
2024 Le Mans Italy Nicholas Spinelli Ducati Italy Nicholas Spinelli Ducati Colombia David Alonso CFMoto Spain Sergio García Boscoscuro Spain Jorge Martín Ducati Report
2023 Spain Jordi Torres Ducati Italy Matteo Ferrari Ducati Spain Daniel Holgado KTM Italy Tony Arbolino Kalex Italy Marco Bezzecchi Ducati Report
2022 Italy Mattia Casadei Energica Switzerland Dominique Aegerter Energica Spain Jaume Masià KTM Spain Augusto Fernández Kalex Italy Enea Bastianini Ducati Report
2021 Brazil Eric Granado Energica Spain Sergio García Gas Gas Spain Raúl Fernández Kalex Australia Jack Miller Ducati Report
2020 Spain Jordi Torres Energica Finland Niki Tuuli Energica Italy Celestino Vietti KTM United Kingdom Sam Lowes Kalex Italy Danilo Petrucci Ducati Report
Year Track Moto3 Moto2 MotoGP Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
2019 Le Mans United Kingdom John McPhee Honda Spain Álex Márquez Kalex Spain Marc Márquez Honda Report
2018 Spain Albert Arenas KTM Italy Francesco Bagnaia Kalex Spain Marc Márquez Honda Report
2017 Spain Joan Mir Honda Italy Franco Morbidelli Kalex Spain Maverick Viñales Yamaha Report
2016 South Africa Brad Binder KTM Spain Álex Rins Kalex Spain Jorge Lorenzo Yamaha Report
2015 Italy Romano Fenati KTM Switzerland Thomas Lüthi Kalex Spain Jorge Lorenzo Yamaha Report
2014 Australia Jack Miller KTM Finland Mika Kallio Kalex Spain Marc Márquez Honda Report
2013 Spain Maverick Viñales KTM United Kingdom Scott Redding Kalex Spain Dani Pedrosa Honda Report
2012 France Louis Rossi FTR Honda Switzerland Thomas Lüthi Suter Spain Jorge Lorenzo Yamaha Report
Year Track 125cc Moto2 MotoGP Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
2011 Le Mans Spain Maverick Viñales Aprilia Spain Marc Márquez Suter Australia Casey Stoner Honda Report
2010 Spain Pol Espargaró Derbi Spain Toni Elías Moriwaki Spain Jorge Lorenzo Yamaha Report
Year Track 125cc 250cc MotoGP Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
2009 Le Mans Spain Julián Simón Aprilia Italy Marco Simoncelli Gilera Spain Jorge Lorenzo Yamaha Report
2008 France Mike Di Meglio Derbi Spain Alex Debón Aprilia Italy Valentino Rossi Yamaha Report
2007 Spain Sergio Gadea Aprilia Spain Jorge Lorenzo Aprilia Australia Chris Vermeulen Suzuki Report
2006 Switzerland Thomas Lüthi Honda Japan Yuki Takahashi Honda Italy Marco Melandri Honda Report
2005 Switzerland Thomas Lüthi Honda Spain Daniel Pedrosa Honda Italy Valentino Rossi Yamaha Report
2004 Italy Andrea Dovizioso Honda Spain Daniel Pedrosa Honda Spain Sete Gibernau Honda Report
2003 Spain Daniel Pedrosa Honda Spain Toni Elías Aprilia Spain Sete Gibernau Honda Report
2002 Italy Lucio Cecchinello Aprilia Spain Fonsi Nieto Aprilia Italy Valentino Rossi Honda Report
Year Track 125cc 250cc 500cc Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
2001 Le Mans San Marino Manuel Poggiali Gilera Japan Daijiro Kato Honda Italy Max Biaggi Yamaha Report
2000 Japan Youichi Ui Derbi Japan Tohru Ukawa Honda Spain Àlex Crivillé Honda Report
1999 Paul Ricard Italy Roberto Locatelli Aprilia Japan Tohru Ukawa Honda Spain Àlex Crivillé Honda Report
1998 Japan Kazuto Sakata Aprilia Japan Tetsuya Harada Aprilia Spain Àlex Crivillé Honda Report
1997 Italy Valentino Rossi Aprilia Japan Tetsuya Harada Aprilia Australia Mick Doohan Honda Report
1996 Italy Stefano Perugini Aprilia Italy Max Biaggi Aprilia Australia Mick Doohan Honda Report
1995 Le Mans Japan Haruchika Aoki Honda Germany Ralf Waldmann Honda Australia Mick Doohan Honda Report
1994 Japan Noboru Ueda Honda Italy Loris Capirossi Honda Australia Mick Doohan Honda Report
1992 Magny-Cours Italy Ezio Gianola Honda Italy Loris Reggiani Aprilia United States Wayne Rainey Yamaha Report
1991 Paul Ricard Italy Loris Capirossi Honda Italy Loris Reggiani Aprilia United States Wayne Rainey Yamaha Report
1990 Le Mans Netherlands Hans Spaan Honda Spain Carlos Cardús Honda United States Kevin Schwantz Suzuki Report
Year Track 80cc 125cc 250cc 500cc Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
1989 Le Mans Spain Jorge Martínez Derbi Spain Carlos Cardús Honda United States Eddie Lawson Honda Report
1988 Paul Ricard Spain Jorge Martínez Derbi Switzerland Jacques Cornu Honda United States Eddie Lawson Yamaha Report
1987 Le Mans Italy Fausto Gresini Garelli West Germany Reinhold Roth Honda United States Randy Mamola Yamaha Report
1986 Paul Ricard Italy Luca Cadalora Garelli Venezuela Carlos Lavado Yamaha United States Eddie Lawson Yamaha Report
1985 Le Mans Spain Ángel Nieto Derbi Italy Ezio Gianola Garelli United States Freddie Spencer Honda United States Freddie Spencer Honda Report
1984 Paul Ricard Spain Ángel Nieto Garelli West Germany Anton Mang Yamaha United States Freddie Spencer Honda Report
Year Track 50cc 125cc 250cc 500cc Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
1983 Le Mans Switzerland Stefan Dörflinger Krauser Spain Ricardo Tormo Morbidelli MBA United Kingdom Alan Carter Yamaha United States Freddie Spencer Honda Report
Year Track 50cc 125cc 250cc 350cc 500cc Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
1982 Nogaro France Jean-Claude Selini Morbidelli MBA France Jean-Louis Tournadre Yamaha France Jean-François Baldé Kawasaki Switzerland Michel Frutschi Sanvenero Report
1981 Paul Ricard Spain Ángel Nieto Minarelli West Germany Anton Mang Kawasaki Italy Marco Lucchinelli Suzuki Report
1980 Spain Ángel Nieto Minarelli South Africa Kork Ballington Kawasaki South Africa Jon Ekerold Yamaha United States Kenny Roberts Yamaha Report
1979 Le Mans Italy Eugenio Lazzarini Kreidler France Guy Bertin Motobécane South Africa Kork Ballington Kawasaki France Patrick Fernandez Yamaha United Kingdom Barry Sheene Suzuki Report
1978 Nogaro Italy Pier Paolo Bianchi Minarelli Australia Gregg Hansford Kawasaki Australia Gregg Hansford Kawasaki United States Kenny Roberts Yamaha Report
1977 Paul Ricard Italy Pier Paolo Bianchi Morbidelli South Africa Jon Ekerold Yamaha Japan Takazumi Katayama Yamaha United Kingdom Barry Sheene Suzuki Report
1976 Le Mans West Germany Herbert Rittberger Kreidler Italy Walter Villa Harley-Davidson Italy Walter Villa Harley-Davidson United Kingdom Barry Sheene Suzuki Report
1975 Paul Ricard Sweden Kent Andersson Yamaha Venezuela Johnny Cecotto Yamaha Venezuela Johnny Cecotto Yamaha Italy Giacomo Agostini Yamaha Report
1974 Clermont-Ferrand Netherlands Henk van Kessel Van Veen Kreidler Sweden Kent Andersson Yamaha Italy Giacomo Agostini Yamaha United Kingdom Phil Read MV Agusta Report
1973 Paul Ricard Sweden Kent Andersson Yamaha Finland Jarno Saarinen Yamaha Italy Giacomo Agostini MV Agusta Finland Jarno Saarinen Yamaha Report
1972 Clermont-Ferrand Italy Gilberto Parlotti Morbidelli United Kingdom Phil Read Yamaha Italy Giacomo Agostini MV Agusta Italy Giacomo Agostini MV Agusta Report
1970 Le Mans Spain Ángel Nieto Derbi West Germany Dieter Braun Suzuki United Kingdom Rodney Gould Yamaha Italy Giacomo Agostini MV Agusta Report
1969 Netherlands Aalt Toersen Kreidler France Jean Auréal Yamaha Spain Santiago Herrero Ossa Italy Giacomo Agostini MV Agusta Report
1967 Clermont-Ferrand Japan Yoshimi Katayama Suzuki United Kingdom Bill Ivy Yamaha United Kingdom Bill Ivy Yamaha Report
1966 United Kingdom Mike Hailwood Honda United Kingdom Mike Hailwood Honda Report
1965 Rouen United Kingdom Ralph Bryans Honda New Zealand Hugh Anderson Suzuki United Kingdom Phil Read Yamaha Report
1964 Clermont-Ferrand New Zealand Hugh Anderson Suzuki Switzerland Luigi Taveri Honda United Kingdom Phil Read Yamaha Report
1963 West Germany Hans-Georg Anscheidt Kreidler New Zealand Hugh Anderson Suzuki Report
1962 Netherlands Jan Huberts Kreidler Japan Kunimitsu Takahashi Honda Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Jim Redman Honda Report
Year Track 125cc 250cc 350cc 500cc Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
1961 Clermont-Ferrand Australia Tom Phillis Honda Australia Tom Phillis Honda Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Gary Hocking MV Agusta Report
1960 Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland Gary Hocking MV Agusta United Kingdom John Surtees MV Agusta Report
1959 United Kingdom John Surtees MV Agusta United Kingdom John Surtees MV Agusta Report
1958 Pau France Jacques Collot France Jacques Collot Report
1955 Reims Italy Carlo Ubbiali MV Agusta Italy Duilio Agostini Moto Guzzi United Kingdom Geoff Duke Gilera Report
1954 West Germany Werner Haas NSU France Pierre Monneret AJS France Pierre Monneret Gilera Report
1953 Rouen United Kingdom Fergus Anderson Moto Guzzi United Kingdom Geoff Duke Gilera Report
Year Track 175cc 250cc 350cc 500cc Report
Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer Rider Manufacturer
1952 Albi France Georges Burgraff United Kingdom Fergus Anderson United Kingdom Jack Brett United Kingdom Jack Brett Report
1951 Albi Italy Bruno Ruffo Moto Guzzi United Kingdom Geoff Duke Norton Italy Alfredo Milani Gilera Report
Year Track 175cc 250cc 350cc 500cc Report
1949 Saint-Gaudens United Kingdom Fergus Anderson United Kingdom David Whitworth United Kingdom Leslie Graham Report
1939 Reims Germany Ewald Kluge Germany Heiner Fleischmann United Kingdom John White Report
1938 Germany Ewald Kluge France Roger Loyer Switzerland Georges Cordey Report
1937 Montlhéry Belgium "Dickwell" France Roger Loyer United Kingdom Ted Mellors United Kingdom Ted Mellors Report
1936 Saint-Gaudens France Henry Nougier France Georges Monneret United Kingdom Ted Mellors Sweden Ragnar Sunnqvist Report
1935 Montlhéry France Jean Térigi Sweden Ove Lambert-Meuller Sweden Carl Bagenholm Belgium René Milhoux Report
1933 Dieppe United Kingdom Eric Fernihough Republic of Ireland Charlie Manders United Kingdom Jimmie Simpson United Kingdom Tim Hunt Report
1932 Reims United Kingdom Eric Fernihough United Kingdom Leo Davenport United Kingdom Jimmie Simpson Republic of Ireland Stanley Woods Report
1931 Montlhéry United Kingdom Eric Fernihough United Kingdom Graham Walker United Kingdom Ernie Nott United Kingdom Tim Hunt Report
1930 Pau United Kingdom Eric Fernihough United Kingdom Ted Mellors United Kingdom Freddie Hicks Republic of Ireland Stanley Woods Report
1929 Le Mans France Albert Sourdot United Kingdom Syd Crabtree United Kingdom Freddie Hicks United Kingdom Charlie Dodson Report
1928 Bordeaux France Marcel Jolly United Kingdom Syd Crabtree Republic of Ireland Stanley Woods Report
1927 Saint-Gaudens France Albert Sourdot United Kingdom Syd Crabtree United Kingdom Frank Longman United Kingdom Joe Craig Report
1926 Strasbourg France Lucien Lemasson United Kingdom Syd Crabtree France Jean Roland United Kingdom Alec Bennett Report
1925 Montlhéry France Albert Sourdot France Jean Roland United Kingdom J. Stevens United Kingdom Jimmie Simpson Report
1924 Lyon France Albert Sourdot France Paul Meunier United Kingdom Frank Longman United Kingdom Alec Bennett Report
1923 Tours United Kingdom Geoff Davison United Kingdom Frank Longman United Kingdom Jim Whalley Report
1922 Strasbourg United Kingdom Geoff Davison Italy Erminio Visioli United Kingdom Alec Bennett Report
1921 Le Mans France "Vernisse" France Paul Meunier United Kingdom Alec Bennett Report
1920 France Marcel Mourier United Kingdom Kenelm Bartlett France Georges Jolly Report

References

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  1. ^ "French GP held at Le Mans until 2026". MotoGP.com. Dorna Sports. 19 May 2018. Retrieved 3 September 2022.
  2. ^ "1972 500cc Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  3. ^ "1970 500cc Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  4. ^ "1975 500cc Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  5. ^ "2000 500cc Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  6. ^ "2003 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  7. ^ "2005 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  8. ^ "2006 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  9. ^ "2011 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  10. ^ "2017 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  11. ^ "2019 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
  12. ^ "2021 MotoGP Class (FIM Grand Prix World Championship) Programmes | The Motor Racing Programme Covers Project". www.progcovers.com.
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